KEY ESSAY WRITING SKILLS
Making an argument
FAQ
These FAQ pages are designed to provide a quick summary of each skill. Use them to do some last minute revision before assessments. They are generated by AI which has been trained on the guide pages on the website.
What is the PEA structure in essay writing?
PEA stands for Point, Evidence, Analysis, the fundamental structure of an analytical paragraph. It involves stating your Point (the argument you're making), providing Evidence from the text that supports it, and then Analyzing how the evidence proves your point.
Why is adding more evidence important in an analytical paragraph?
Just like a lawyer presenting a case, the more evidence you provide to support your argument, the more convincing it becomes. Adding more evidence and analysis strengthens your point and makes your essay more persuasive.
How do I choose additional evidence for my PEA paragraph?
Additional evidence should be relevant, meaningful, complementary to your point, and distinct from your previous evidence. It should come from later in the text and be introduced in a way that flows naturally from the preceding analysis.
How do I analyse the additional evidence effectively?
Analyze additional evidence by explaining your reasoning, showing how it further supports your point. Build upon your previous analysis, highlight new insights, and clearly link back to your original point.
Should I include contradictory evidence in my paragraph?
Generally, no. Your goal is to present a focused and convincing argument. Introducing contradictory evidence without refuting it weakens your stance.
What is the role of "reasoning" in the analysis section?
Reasoning is the core of your analysis. It involves explaining the thought process behind your inferences, showing how you connect the evidence to your point.
How do I explain reasoning effectively in my analysis?
You can explain reasoning by:
- Drawing upon your understanding of human nature and society.
- Connecting to events or information presented earlier in the text.
- Analyzing the writer's language, form, and structure.
- Discussing the text's big ideas and context.What is the most important thing to remember when using the PEA structure?
The primary goal is to construct a convincing argument. Each element of PEA should work together to persuade the reader of your point's validity.